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Table III Differential Heat Inactivation of Enzymes in Dog and Rabbit Serum Which Destroy the Transforming Substance

From: Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types

   

Triplicate tests

 

Heat treatment of serum

Dilution*

1

2

3

   

Diffuse growth

Colony form

Diffuse growth

Colony form

Diffuse growth

Colony form

Dog serum

Unheated

Undiluted

−

R only

−

R only

−

R only

1:5

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

1:25

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

60°C. for 30 min.

Undiluted

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:5

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:25

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

65°C. for 30 min.

Undiluted

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:5

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:25

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

Rabbit serum

Unheated

Undiluted

−

R only

−

R only

−

R only

1:5

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

1:25

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

60°C. for 30 min.

Undiluted

−

R only

−

R only

−

R only

1:5

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

1:25

−

R “

−

R “

−

R “

65°C. for 30 min.

Undiluted

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:5

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:25

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

Control (no serum)

None

Undiluted

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:5

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

1:25

+

SIII

+

SIII

+

SIII

  1. * Dilution of the digest mixture of serum and transforming substance.