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Table 1 14 C-inulin permeability and monocyte transmigration across a brain microvascular endothelial barrier cultured on various extracellular matrix a

From: TNF-α Opens a Paracellular Route for HIV-1 Invasion across the Blood-Brain Barrier

Extracellular Matrix

Coefficient of Permeability to 14C-inulin (cm/min)b

No. of Transmigrated Monocytesb

None

0.0032 ± 0.0001

>10,000

Collagen I-rat tail

0.0010 ± 0.0000

634 ± 64

Collagen IV-mouse

0.0009 ± 0.0001

N.D.

Collagen I-fibronectin

0.0009 ± 0.0001

N.D.

Human fibronectin

0.0023 ± 0.0009

1758 ± 252

Mouse laminin

0.0017 ± 0.0008

N.D.

MATRIGEL

0.0003 ± 0.0000

0 ± 0

p ]a40,000 brain endothelial cells were seeded into inserts with a terephthalate membrane bottom coated with specified matrix and cultured for 3 days. bMean ± S.D.M.; N.D., not determined.