Fig. 3From: Activation of the sigma-1 receptor exerts cardioprotection in a rodent model of chronic heart failure by stimulation of angiogenesisStimulation of sigma-1 receptor alleviated post-infarct heart failure-induced ventricular remodeling. A S1R stimulation reduced infarct area; B S1R stimulation decreased collagen deposition in the peri-infarction zone, evidenced by the Sirius red dyeing; C Western blot results showed that stimulation of S1R improved apoptosis and fibrosis. N = 3 for quantified analysis; D S1R stimulation reduced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in the peri-infarct region, which was detected by Terminal-deoxynucleotidyl Transferase-Mediated Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) assay. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.005; ****P < 0.001Back to article page