Skip to main content
Figure 1 | Molecular Medicine

Figure 1

From: Retinoic Acid, GABA-ergic, and TGF-β Signaling Systems Are Involved in Human Cleft Palate Fibroblast Phenotype

Figure 1

Effects of exposure in vitro of N-SP and CLP-SP fibroblasts to RA on cell number. The cells were maintained in DMEM alone for 48 h with or without RA. The results represents the cell number. The values were the mean ± SD of 4 independent experiments for each of the 4 patients; each experiment was performed in quadruplicate. Data were analyzed by ANOVA. CLP-SP fibroblasts vs. N-SP fibroblasts: §not significant; treated vs. untreated cells: NS, not significant.

Back to article page