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Table 1 Patient baseline characteristics.

From: Activation of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase by Myocardial Ischemia and Coronary Reperfusion in Human Circulating Leukocytes

 

Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Stable angina pectoris

  

Coronarography

Elective PCI

n

15

6

9

Age, y

68.13 ±2.93

57.0 ± 2.47

61.22 ±3.6

Sex, M/F

9/6

2/3

5/4

Body mass index, kg/m2

28.11 ± 0.86

30.83 ± 1.32

30.3 ± 1.28

Risk factors

   

Family history of IHD

6 (40)

4 (80)

4 (66)

History of tobacco use

7 (46.7)

5 (100)

9 (100)

Hypertension

15 (100)

4 (80)

7 (77)

Diabetes mellitus

5 (33)

2 (40)

4 (44)

Previous evidence of IHD

7 (46.7)

5 (100)

9 (100)

Angina 1–6 days before admission

4 (26.7)

4 (80)

6 (66)

Previous PCI

0

1 (20)

8 (88)

Diagnosis on admission

   

Stable angina pectoris

5 (100)

9 (100)

Acute myocardial infarction

 

Inferior

3 (20)

  

Infero-posterior

6 (40)

  

Anterior

2 (13.4)

  

Extensive anterior

3 (20)

  

Posterior

1 (6.7)

  

Time from event to balloona

   

<3 h

3 (20)

  

3–6 h

8 (53.3)

  

>6 h

4 (26.6)

  

Coronarography results

   

LM stenosis/occlusion

3/0

1/0

1/0

LAD stenosis/occlusion

9/4

3/1

7/1

RCA stenosis/occlusion

2/10

2/2

6/0

LCx stenosis/occlusion

8/1

2/0

2/0

R. diagonalis stenosis/occlusion

6/0

1/0

2/0

RRV stenosis/occlusion

1/1

0/0

0/0

OM stenosis/occlusion

6/0

0/0

1/0

Number of coronary stenoses per patient

2.27 ± 0.32

1.8 ± 0.58

2.11 ±0.2

Number of coronary occlusions per patient

1.06 ±0.12

0.6 ±0.24

0.11

Number of implanted stents per patient

1.53 ± 0.27

0.88 ± 0.26

TIMI flow grade of the target vessel after PCI

2.77 ±0.12

2.75 ±0.16

Complications

   

Atrialflutter/fibrillation

2 (13.3)

Ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation

4 (26.6)

AV block

3 (20)

Pacemaker therapy

2 (13.3)

Cardiogenic shock

3 (20)

IABP

2 (13.3)

Gastrointestinal/femoral bleeding

4 (26.6)

Exithus lethalis

2 (13.3)

  1. Values are mean ± SEM or n (%). Percentages are compared to the entire patient population. aTime between the onset of persisting chest pain and the beginning of the PCI. IHD indicates ischemic heart disease; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; LM, left main coronary artery; LAD, left anterior descending artery; RCA, right coronary artery; LCx, left circumflex artery; RRV, right retroventricularis; OM, obtuse marginal; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction; IAB, intra-aortic balloon pump.