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Table 1 Biochemical characterization of the Spanish AIP probands

From: Identification and Expression of Mutations in the Hydroxymethylbilane Synthase Gene Causing Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP)

Proband/sex

Age at diagnosis (years)

Erythrocyte HMB-synthase activity (nmol/hr/ml packed erythrocytes)

Urine

Porphyrins a ( µ g/24 hr)

ALA (mg/24 hr)

PB G (mg/24 hr)

1/F

29

20.6

9860

ND

ND

2/F

30

14.8

156c

8.1b

4.6b

3/F

26

16.0

864

19.7

10.2

4/F

28

15.0

1390

14.0

9.0

5/F

26

19.6

85b

4.3b

0.4b

6/F

23

25.8

2840

87.3

63.0

7/M

27

23.1

ND

ND

ND

8/F

34

23.0

479

12.0

9.0

9/F

27

22.8

ND

32.5

56.0

Normal

—

34.5 ± 4.7c

<200

<7

<2

  1. ND, not determined.
  2. aTotal porphyrins in urine (13).
  3. bUrines were not collected from patient during an acute attack.
  4. cMean ± 1 SD.