Fig. 4From: A higher bacterial inward BCAA transport driven by Faecalibacterium prausnitzii is associated with lower serum levels of BCAA in early adolescentsAssociations of metagenomic species with serum BCAA, metabolic traits and fecal SCFA. A, B multiple linear regression models for the association between the arcsin-sqrt normalized abundance of Faecalibacterium and Roseburia species and serum BCAA levels adjusting for age, sex and body fat percentage. B heat map of the partial Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient between species relative abundance and metabolic traits. C Heat map of the partial Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient of fecal SCFA concentrations with species abundance and metabolic traits. A, B regression models were adjusted for age, sex and body fat percentage, gray shading represents 95% CI. C, D partial correlations for anthropometric traits were adjusted for age and sex, and for biochemical variables were further adjusted for body adiposity. E heat map of the partial Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient between selected species and total serum BCAA levels. P-values were calculated using partial correlations adjusted for Model 1: age and sex. Model 2: Model 1 + body fat percentage. *P < 0.05. BCAA branched-chain amino acids, SCFA short-chain fatty acidsBack to article page