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Table.1 Different roles of H19 in promoting osteogenic differentiation

From: Role of long non-coding RNA H19 in the development of osteoporosis

Expression of H19

Sampling tissue

Mode of action

Targets and pathways affected

Changes of targets

Refs.

Up-regulated

Human BMSCs

Precursor of miR-675

miR-675/TGF-β1/Smad3/HDAC axis

Promoting Wnt/β-catenin pathway

Up-regulated of miR-675

Huang et al. (2015)

Up-regulated

Mouse BMSCs

Regulating miRNAs that target Notch ligands and receptors

miRNAs/ligands/Notch/BMP9 axis

Promoting Notch pathway

Up-regulated of miRNAs

Liao et al. (2017)

Up-regulated

Human serum and Mouse BMSCs

Binding to FOX2

FOX2

Promoting Wnt/β-catenin pathway

Up-regulated

Zhou et al. (2019)

Up-regulated

Femurs of rats

Targeting DKK4

DKK4

Promoting Wnt/β-catenin pathway

Down-regulated

Li et al. (2017)

Down-regulated

Human blood and Human BMSCs

Mediating miR-19b-3p

miR-19b-3p

H19/miR-19b-3p/RUNX2 axis

Up-regulated

Xiaoling et al. (2020)

Up-regulated

Tibia of mice

Binding to P53

P53

Down-regulated

Zhou et al. (2018)

Up-regulated

Human BMSCs

Sponging for miR-138

miR-138/FAK/ERK/Runx2 axis

Up-regulated

Wu et al. (2018a, b)

Up-regulated

Human BMSCs

Sponging for miR-141 and miR-22

miR-141 and miR-22

Promoting Wnt/β-catenin pathway

Up-regulated

Liang et al. (2016)

Up-regulated

Mouse BMSCs

Sponging for miR-188

H19/miR-188/LCoR axis

Down-regulated

Wang et al. (2018)

Up-regulated

Human BMSCs

Sponging for miR-140-5p

H19miR-140-5p/SATB2 axis

Down-regulated of miR-140-5p

Bi et al. (2020)

Up-regulated

Human BMSCs

Sponging for miR-214-5p

H19/miR-214-5p/BMP2 axis

Down-regulated of miR-214-5p

He et al. (2021)

  1. BMSCs bone marrow mesenchymal cells, miRNAs microRNAs, HADC Histone deacetylase, BMPs bone morphogenetic proteins, FOXC2 Forkhead box c2, DKK4 Dickkopf protein 4, FAK Focal adhesion kinase, ERK extracellular signal-regulated kinase, LCoR Ligand-dependent corepressor, SATB2 special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 2