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Table 1 Parameters in orthotopic bladder tumor model with and without intravesical therapy.

From: Guizhi Fuling Wan as a Novel Agent for Intravesical Treatment for Bladder Cancer in a Mouse Model

 

Control

GFW

BCG

Mito-C

PBS

P a

Hematuria began (days postimplantation)

9.6 ± 1

9.3 ± 0.8

9.9 ± 0.4

9.0 ± 0

9.6 ± 1

0.1854

Hematuria ended (days postimplantation)

>22

17

>25

>22

>22

 

Body weight (g) at the beginning

21.7 ± 2.5

21.9 ± 1.8

22.8 ± 3.4

20.7 ± 1.3

20.2 ± 1.6

0.2515

Body weight (g) at the end

19.0 ± 3.9

22.7 ± 1.2

20.5 ± 2.9

20.3 ± 1.6

19.7 ± 1.3

0.0774

Bladder volume (mm3) at the end

445.1 ± 208

95.1 ± 66

168.7 ± 123.3

51.9 ± 38.6

371.7 ± 335.1

0.0012

Animals with tumor cells identified in bladderb

7 (7)

1 (7)

7 (7)

2 (7)

7 (7)

 
  1. aANOVA.
  2. bNumber of test animals indicated in parentheses.